FLORIDA - Visiting, the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum in Key West is a great way to learn about Key West's history and the literary life of Ernest Hemingway. The house was built in 1851 and is now a National Historic Landmark. It is located on Whitehead street in Old Town Key West.
Visiting the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum in Key West
Key West, Florida, is famous for its laid-back atmosphere, stunning sunsets, and quirky charm. But it's also deeply intertwined with the legacy of one of America's greatest writers: Ernest Hemingway.
Visiting the Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum on Whitehead Street isn't just a tour; it's a step back into the world of "Papa" himself, offering a unique glimpse into the life, work, and island inspirations of this literary giant. As a National Historic Landmark, the home provides a fascinating look at Key West history and the author's iconic presence there.
A Historic Home with a Literary Pedigree
Built in 1851 in the Spanish Colonial style, the house became Hemingway's residence in 1931 when he and his wife, Pauline, purchased it. While they only lived there full-time for a couple of years, Hemingway owned the house until his death in 1961 and spent his most prolific writing decade – the 1930s – living and working in this Key West sanctuary. It was within these walls, often writing in his dedicated studio, that he penned masterpieces like For Whom the Bell Tolls and The Snows of Kilimanjaro.
Embracing the Key West Lifestyle
During his time in Key West, Hemingway fully embraced the island lifestyle. He became deeply connected to the local community and developed a passion for deep-sea sport fishing in the surrounding waters. His love for the ocean and the adventures it offered heavily influenced his writing. The famous swimming pool, added in 1937 at considerable expense (a legendary source of marital discussion!), was the first in-ground pool in Key West and remains a stunning feature of the property.
The Famous Six-Toed Cats
No visit to the Hemingway Home is complete without encountering its most famous residents: the cats. Descended from a six-toed cat named Snow White, gifted to Hemingway by a ship's captain, dozens of polydactyl (six-toed) cats roam the house and gardens. These friendly felines are well-cared for and are considered an integral part of the museum's living history, delighting visitors with their unique paws and relaxed demeanor.
Visiting the Museum: Tours and Treasures
The Hemingway Home and Museum offers an engaging experience for visitors:
- Guided Tours: Knowledgeable guides lead free, approximately hour-long tours throughout the house and gardens, sharing anecdotes about Hemingway's life, his writing process, the home's history, and, of course, the cats. They point out original furnishings, Hemingway's typewriter, and other fascinating details.
- Gardens and Pond: Explore the lush tropical gardens and the serene pond area surrounding the house.
- Art and Books: The museum displays original pen and ink drawings by renowned marine artist Guy Harvey, offering another perspective on Hemingway's connection to the sea. Various editions of Hemingway's books are also available.
- Gift Shop: The museum gift shop offers a selection of books, souvenirs, and unique Hemingway cat-themed apparel and accessories.
The Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum is a must-visit destination in Key West, offering a unique blend of literary history, architectural beauty, and quirky island charm. Walking through the rooms where Hemingway wrote, strolling the gardens he enjoyed, and encountering the descendants of his beloved cats provides an intimate connection to the life and work of this American literary icon. It's more than just a museum; it's a chance to step into Papa Hemingway's world and experience a piece of Key West history.
Sources:
- The Ernest Hemingway Home and Museum Official Website
- National Historic Landmarks Program
- Key West Tourist Development Council
- Biographies of Ernest Hemingway