GEORGIA - You've finally reached Savannah, Georgia, and you're looking for a Visitors Guide. You are lucky because this city has a rich history, museums, and shopping. But where to start? Here's a quick guide. Read on to get the most out of your trip to this planned city. There's much more to Savannah than you might think. In this Visitors Guide to Savannah, Georgia, you'll learn everything you need to know to make the most of your time in the beautiful city.
Savannah's Southern Charm: A Visitor's Guide to Georgia's Historic Jewel
Savannah, Georgia, draped in Spanish moss and steeped in history, is a city that captivates the soul. Known for its meticulously planned squares, stunning architecture, and a palpable sense of the past, Savannah offers visitors a unique blend of Southern hospitality, cultural richness, and intriguing tales.
Whether you're drawn by its deep history, vibrant arts scene, renowned shopping, or ghostly legends, this guide will help you navigate the highlights of Georgia's oldest city.
A City Born of Vision: Savannah's Planned Layout
Unlike many cities that grew organically, Savannah was conceived with a plan. _Founded in 1733 by General James Oglethorpe, the city was laid out on a high bluff overlooking the Savannah River. Oglethorpe implemented a groundbreaking urban design based on a grid pattern featuring public squares, wards, and trustee lots._ This unique layout, incorporating principles of English city planning, created walkable neighborhoods centered around green spaces and remains the core framework of Savannah's historic district today, celebrated by urban planners worldwide.
Layers of Rich History
Savannah's past is woven into the fabric of the city, visible on nearly every corner.
- Oglethorpe's Ideals: General Oglethorpe envisioned Georgia as a progressive colony, initially banning slavery and advocating for fair treatment of Native American tribes. _He demonstrated early religious tolerance by allowing Jewish settlers in Savannah shortly after its founding in 1733.
- African American Heritage: The First African Baptist Church, built by enslaved and free Africans, stands as one of the oldest Black churches in North America, a powerful testament to resilience and faith. (Local lore suggests some features may relate to the Underground Railroad).
- Antebellum Architecture: The Owens-Thomas House & Slave Quarters, a stunning Regency-style mansion, offers tours that explore the lives of both the wealthy homeowners and the enslaved people who lived and worked there, providing a crucial and complex historical perspective.
Museums for Every Interest
Savannah boasts a diverse collection of museums catering to various interests:
- National Museum of the Mighty Eighth Air Force: Located just outside the city, this highly-rated museum chronicles the history and heroism of the Eighth Air Force during World War II through artifacts, memorials, and educational programs.
- Telfair Museums: Comprising the Telfair Academy (a historic Regency mansion featuring 19th- and 20th-century art), the Jepson Center (showcasing modern and contemporary art), and the Owens-Thomas House & Slave Quarters, offering a comprehensive cultural experience.
Shopping, Strolling, and Southern Atmosphere
Savannah invites exploration on foot.
- Historic District & Design District: Wander through the charming Historic District, exploring unique boutiques, art galleries, and lively bars and restaurants. The Downtown Design District (between Charlton Lane and Gaston Street) features winding alleys and hidden gardens reminiscent of old European villages.
- River Street: Explore the bustling River Street along the Savannah River, with its shops, restaurants, and historic warehouses.
- City Squares: Relax in one of Savannah's iconic squares, shaded by live oaks and offering a peaceful respite.
Savannah's Haunted Heart
Known as one of America's most haunted cities, Savannah embraces its spooky side.
- Ghostly Lore: Centuries of history have left behind countless ghost stories and legends. Tales of pirates, tragic figures like Anna from the 1790 Inn, and unsettled spirits, particularly those connected to the city's past involving enslaved people and maritime trade, abound.
- Haunted Locations: Buildings like the Moon River Brewing Company (originally the City Hotel, built in 1821) are famous hotspots for paranormal activity.
- Ghost Tours: Numerous guided ghost tours are available, offering entertaining (and sometimes chilling) explorations of the city's most haunted sites and stories.
Practical Tips for Visitors
- Walking City: Savannah's historic district is incredibly walkable. Wear comfortable shoes!
- Transportation: While walking is ideal, trolleys, pedicabs, and ride-sharing services are available.
- Climate: Summers in Savannah are hot and humid. Pack light clothing and consider booking a hotel with a pool if visiting during warmer months. Bring sunscreen and stay hydrated.
Savannah, Georgia, is a city that enchants visitors with its unique blend of planned beauty, profound history, vibrant culture, and intriguing legends. From its meticulously designed squares and stunning architecture to its world-class museums and haunting ghost stories, Savannah offers a rich and unforgettable travel experience. Whether you spend your time delving into the past, shopping in unique boutiques, savoring Southern cuisine, or simply soaking up the atmosphere beneath the Spanish moss, Savannah is sure to leave a lasting impression.